THE FOREIGN SERVICE
OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
OUTGOING CABLE
IMMEDIATE-SECRET
ACTION: SECSTATE-WASHDC
FROM: AMEMBASSY MOGADISHU
SUBJECT: PRESIDENT OF SOMALIA ASSASSINATED
1. BEGIN UNCLASSIFIED-IN A HASTILY CALLED NEWS
CONFERENCE A MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS SPOKESMAN
ANNOUNCED THAT PRESIDENT ABDIRASHID ALI SHERMARKE
WAS ASSASSINATED EARLY TODAY BY A MEMBER OF THE
SOMALI NATIONAL POLICE FORCE (SNP) IN THE REMOTE
NORTHERN VILLAGE OF LAS ANOD WHERE THE PRESIDENT WAS TOURING A DROUGHT-STRICKEN AREA.
2. THE SPOKESMAN ALSO ANNOUNCED THAT A DUSK TO
DAWN CURFEW HAS BEEN IMPOSED AND THAT THE MOGADISHU
AIRPORT IS CLOSED TO ALL CIVILIAN AIR TRAFFIC. ALL
POLITICAL ACTIVITY AND MEETINGS IN EXCESS OF FIVE
PERSONS ARE BANNED AND INTERNATIONAL TELEPHONE AND
TELEGRAPH SERVICES ARE TEMPORARILY SUSPENDED THE
SPOKESMAN REPORTED.
3. THE SPOKESMAN SAID THE UNNAMED POLICEMAN WHO IS
ALLEGED TO HAVE COMMITTED THE ASSASSINATION HAS
BEEN ARRESTED AND CHARGED WITH MURDER. THE
SPOKESMAN ALSO SAID THAT THE POLICEMAN IS A NATIVE
OF THE QUANDALA DISTRICT WHERE THE PRESIDENT WAS
ALSO BORN AND RAISED.
4. THE AFFAIRS OF GOVERNMENT WILL BE CONDUCTED BY
A SUPREME REVOLUTIONARY COUNCIL TO BE HEADED BY AN
AS YET UNNAMED ARMY OFFICER. THE COUNCIL WILL RULE
BY DECREE, AND WILL ADHERE TO A FOREIGN POLICY OF
NON-ALIGNMENT AND NEUTRALITY THE SPOKESMAN SAID-END UNCLASSIFIED.
5. BEGIN SECRET-NO FOREIGN DISSEMINATION-EMBASSY
HAS LEARNED THAT GENERAL ADEN OSSMAN, COMMANDANT OF
SNP, AND HIS SISTER, KHADIJA OSSMAN, ARE UNDER
HOUSE ARREST AND THAT ARMY LIEUTENANT GENERAL ABDUL
HUSSEIN, FORMER DEPUTY COMMANDANT OF SNP, HAS BEEN NAMED ACTING COMMANDANT OF SNP.
6. THE EMBASSY DOES NOT YET KNOW THE SIGNIfICANCE
OF THE FACT THAT THE ALLEGED ASSASSIN IS A MEMBER
OF SNP. IN PRIOR MESSAGE WE HAVE REPORTED THAT
GENERAL ADEN OSSMAN SUSPECTED THAT A PLOT AND
POSSIBLY A COUP WAS BEING HATCHED IN THE ARMY BUT
HE MADE NO REPEAT NO MENTION OF SUSPICIONS THAT
MEMBERS OF THE SNP WERE IMPLICATED.
7. THE EMBASSY DOES VIEW AS SIGNIFICANT THE FACT
THAT THE ALLEGED KILLER WAS TAKEN INTO CUSTODY AND
WAS NOT SUMMARILY SHOT AND KILLED. THIS MIGHT
INDICATE THAT A POLICEMAN WAS RECRUITED TO KILL
PRESIDENT IN ORDER TO DISCREDIT GENERAL OSSMAN AND
THE SNP.
8. ALTHOUGH THE SITUATION IN MOGADISHU IS TENSE
THERE IS CALM AND TROOPS ARE PATROLLING STREETS.
WHILE IT IS TOO SOON TO ASSESS IMPLICATIONS OF THE
ASSASSINATION IN TERMS OF PROSPECTS OF ADDITIONAL
VIOLENCE, AT THE MOMENT THE EMBASSY DOES NOT REPEAT
NOT SEE ANY IMMEDIATE THREAT TO AMERICAN LIVES OR
PROPERTY - END SECRET - NO FOREIGN DISSEMINATION.
They fired the cable off to Washington and over the
next several days more of what had happened was
revealed, and was evidenced by the subjects of subsequent outgoing messages prepared from information
gleaned from human intelligence sources, monitoring
Radio Mogadishu, and the official spokesman in the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs:
SUBJECT: ARMY ANNOUNCES DISPATCH OF OFFICIAL
AIRCRAFT TO ROME TO RETURN PRIME MINISTER WHO WAS
ON VACATION IN U.S.
SUBJECT: SUPREME REVOLUTIONARY COUNCIL ANNOUNCES
CHANGE IN NAME OF SOMALIA TO SOMALI DEMOCRATIC
REPUBLIC.
SUBJECT: SUPREME REVOLUTIONARY COUNCIL REQUESTS ALL
U.S. PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS TO LEAVE COUNTRY.
SUBJECT: PRIME MINISTER ARRESTED ON RETURN FROM
VACATION.
SUBJECT: ALL FORMER MEMBERS OF NATIONAL ASSEMBLY
ARRESTED-MANY CHARGED WITH CORRUPTION.
SUBJECT: SUPREME REVOLUTIONARY COUNCIL ANNOUNCES
ARRIVAL OF SOVIET TEAM OF ECONOMIC EXPERTS TO BEGIN
ONE MONTH STUDY OF ECONOMIC NEEDS.
The dawn to dusk curfew remained in force as did
the ban on civilian air traffic, and the suspension of
international telephone and telegraph service continued.
Sunday came and went without the usual Alitalia flight.
Although there was no threat to life or property and day
to day life soon returned to the normal monotony, just
as before the coup, morale among the staff and
especially families plummeted. The curfew was
confining. Imaginations worked overtime to conjure up
threats even though none existed. The arrival of
personal mail was delayed because of the ban on air
traffic. The embassy requested permission to fly in
personal mail and medical supplies on an Air Force
plane, and the request was denied.
Dan's morale was as low as the rest of the staff,
but as their leader he could not show it. Every moment,
from the time that he awakened in the morning until he
went to sleep at night, that was not taken up with work,
was devoted to thinking about Liliana. She had become
an obsession, and in his body he felt a craving for her
that can only be compared to what he imagined an addict
or alcoholic must experience. At the same time Dan had
developed a fear for Liliana because of the things that
Carlo had told him about her, and this tension between instinct and reason threatened to tear him apart. In
his heart and his body Dan wanted to deny and ignore
everything that Carlo had told him, but in his head he
could find no reason for Carlo to have lied to him. In
his heart and his body Dan wanted to forgive Liliana for
everything that might have transpired before they met.
Everybody makes mistakes - everybody has things in their
past that they regret, he rationalized. In his heart
and his body Dan wanted to believe that what Liliana and
he had found together was special - that he was as
special to her as she was special for him. But reason,
doubt, fear and guilt all conspired to keep hammering
away at him until at times he shouted out loud to the
committee of conflicting voices in his head to "Stop!"
On the Wednesday following the coup, international
telephone service was restored, and Dan placed a call to
Liliana in Amalfi. The call came through at the
residence late Thursday evening. It was a bad
connection but Dan heard them say that Liliana was not
there. She had gone to Rome. More doubt - more fear -
more guilt.
On Friday night Liliana called Dan. It was another
bad connection, but he heard her say, "Dan, I have to
withdraw from our relationship. I'll try to write you a
letter." Dan heard himself saying "I understand, Liliana,"
but he did not understand. The connection was broken,
and for a moment the committee in his head was silenced.
The affair with Liliana was over and Dan accepted it.
He wanted it to end, but by Saturday morning he was
already formulating a plan to go to Rome just as soon as
air service was restored. Nothing could be solved by
telephone. Liliana, Dan told himself, was caught in the
same web of doubt, fear and guilt in which he was
trapped. She was afraid of her past and afraid that Dan
would not accept her as she is, or maybe her family had
convinced her that she should end the affair. Whatever
the problem it would be solved by going to her - by face
to face, heart to heart love, and hand to hand caresses.
On Saturday morning the embassy received an
immediate action cable from Washington saying that Dan's
resignation had been "reluctantly" accepted; however, he
should inform the Somali government that he was being
recalled to Washington for consultation to discuss the
events of the past week, then proceed immediately to
Washington.
Dan cabled Washington with a reminder that there
was still no commercial air service out of Mogadishu,
but said he could request approval from the Somalis to
fly out through Nairobi in the small Cessna 180 which the USAID Mission had under charter.
An immediate reply came back instructing Dan to
leave by the charter aircraft, and on Sunday he
requested an appointment with General Said who by this
time was the announced head of the Supreme Revolutionary
Council.
The General was cordial, soldierly and without
hesitation granted approval for Dan to fly out of
Somalia via what ever means were available, by any route
that he might choose.
There were more cables, this time to the American
Embassy in Nairobi, requesting Kenya government approval
for the flight. Late Monday the Kenya approval came
through.
In the meantime, Pete Stuart, hearing that Dan was
planning to use the charter to fly out of Mogadishu,
fired off an immediate cable to Washington to request
that he, in conjunction with his transfer to Washington,
be authorized to leave on the same plane. His approval
came through on Monday afternoon as well. Dan and Pete
made final arrangements to leave together early Friday
morning.
For the rest of the week Dan was busy supervising
packers, consulting with the Somali government and
making his final calls on the diplomatic corps. Because the curfew continued in force there were no farewell
parties, but he was invited to a couple of hastily
planned lunches.
In Dan's mind he made plans to fly to Nairobi,
where he could call Liliana, and from there go through
Rome to Washington. Hopefully, Liliana and Dan would
once again be on the same wave length by the time he
left Rome.
Dan held his final staff meeting on Thursday
morning, and Thursday evening he went alone to the beach
hut for a last walk on the beach and a final sundowner
drink.
He had just returned from his walk and had mixed
himself a Campari and soda when he saw Carlo Brancusi
walking across the sand, over the same path that Liliana
had used when she walked to the hut from the Italian
Club. Carlo stopped at the bottom of the steps leading
up to the deck.
"I understand you're leaving," he said looking up
at Dan.
"Yes," Dan replied. "I'm taking off tomorrow
morning on a charter flight."
"Very impressive," Carlo replied. "Have you heard
from Liliana?"
"No," Dan lied. "Neither have I," Carlo said. "I did hear from
Marlisa di Paulo though, and she told me something that
I thought you might want to know." Carlo paused as
though waiting for Dan to ask what Marlisa had said, but
Dan remained silent.
"Liliana has left Juliana with her family in Amalfi
and she's living with her airline captain race driver.
Here's her phone number in Rome if you wish to call
her," Carlo said and handed Dan a piece of paper, then
turned to walk back toward the Italian Club.
Dan dropped into one of the big rattan chairs, and
he again had the sensation that he was on a falling
elevator plunging into infinity.
His chest was an empty cavern, and he could hear
the wind whistling through him. He looked eastward
toward the sea beyond the waves breaking over the reef,
and he felt himself being drawn backward through time
and space beyond the time of the Prophet, beyond the
Crucifixion, beyond the Buddha sitting under the great
Bo tree, beyond Eve. Out there, to the East, somewhere
beyond the reef, was Eden where God and Adam had
conspired to drive Lilith, the seductress, and the
child-killer out of paradise. Dan had a vision of
satyrs and nymphs dancing by the light of the moon, then
the vision changed to gypsies dancing by firelight, and finally he saw Liliana dancing to soleares. Deep in
some remote corner of his soul Dan heard the wails,
moans and lamentations of Lilith mourning the loss of
her lover. The tempo of the lamentations increased and
became shrieks of rage, and finally laughter. It was
Lilith laughing at another old man who had fallen under
her spell.
The sun was rising over the sea on Friday morning when
Dan and Pete took off in the small light plane to fly to
Nairobi. They banked over the sea then turned north to
fly low along the beach. Looking out the window Dan
could see his beach hut then they were over the strip of
wild, barren lonely sand dunes that rise up behind the
water. As they turned west the roar of the engine
became a deep throaty laughter of Lilith or was it
Liliana?.
THE ENDGene McCoy © July 1998
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